Gateway test
Fenvalerate
General Information
- Fact Sheet: Fenvalerate.pdf
- Product Names:
- Chemical Class: Synthetic pyrethroid insecticide
- Beyond Pesticides rating: Toxic
Health and Environmental Effects
- Cancer: Not documented
- Endocrine Disruption: Yes (1)
- Reproductive Effects: Not documented
- Neurotoxicity: Yes (2)
- Kidney/Liver Damage: Yes (2)
- Sensitizer/ Irritant: Yes (3)
- Birth/Developmental: Not documented
- Detected in Groundwater: Not documented
- Potential Leacher: Not documented
- Toxic to Birds: Not documented
- Toxic to Fish/Aquatic Organisms: Yes (4)
- Toxic to Bees: Yes (4)
Residential Uses as Found in the ManageSafe™ Database
Additional Information
- Regulatory Status:
- All registrations voluntarily cancelled (effective 7/2008)
- import tolerances remain
- Supporting information:
- Asthma, Children and Pesticides (Beyond Pesticides)
- PAN Pesticides Database:Fenvalerate (Pesticide Action Network)
- Scorecard Fenvalerate Factsheet (Environmental Defense Fund)
- Studies [compiled from the Pesticide-Induced Diseases Database]
- An endocrine-disrupting chemical, fenvalerate, induces cell cycle progression and collagen type I expression in human uterine leiomyoma and myometrial cells.. Gao X, Yu L, Castro L, Moore AB, et al. 2010. Toxicol Lett. 196(3):133-41
- Pesticide contamination of bird species from Doñana National Park (southwestern Spain): Temporal trends (1999-2021) and reproductive impacts. Peris, A., Baos, R., Martínez, A., Sergio, F., Hiraldo, F. and Eljarrat, E., Available at SSRN 4312955.
- Behavioral and endocrine changes induced by perinatal fenvalerate exposure in female rats. Moniz, A. C., Cruz-Casallas, P. E., Salzgeber, S. A., Varoli, F. M., Spinosa, H. S., & Bernardi, M. M. (2005). Behavioral and endocrine changes induced by perinatal fenvalerate exposure in female rats. Neurotoxicology and teratology, 27(4), 609–614. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ntt.2005.05.005
- In utero and lactational exposure to fenvalerate disrupts reproductive function in female rats. Guerra, M. T., de Toledo, F. C., & Kempinas, W.deG. (2011). In utero and lactational exposure to fenvalerate disrupts reproductive function in female rats. Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 32(3), 298–303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reprotox.2011.08.002
- Adverse Effects of Pesticides on the Ovary: Evidence from Epidemiological and Toxicological Studies. Wang, L., Ma, X. and Liu, J. (2025) Adverse Effects of Pesticides on the Ovary: Evidence from Epidemiological and Toxicological Studies, Environment & Health. Available at: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/envhealth.4c00243.
- Occurrence of pyrethroids in the atmosphere of urban areas of Southeastern Brazil: Inhalation exposure and health risk assessment. Guida, Y., Pozo, K., Carvalho, G. O., Capella, R., Targino, A. C., Torres, J. P. M., & Meire, R. O. (2021). Occurrence of pyrethroids in the atmosphere of urban areas of Southeastern Brazil: Inhalation exposure and health risk assessment. Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 290, 118020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118020
- Pyrethroids cypermethrin, deltamethrin and fenvalerate have different effects on in vitro maturation of pig oocytes at different stages of growth. Petr, Jaroslav & Chmelíková, Eva & Žalmanová, Tereza & Tumova, Lenka & Kheilova, Katerina & Kučerová-Chrpová, V & Jílek, F. (2012). Pyrethroids cypermethrin, deltamethrin and fenvalerate have different effects on in vitro maturation of pig oocytes at different stages of growth. Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience. 7. 1-9. 10.1017/S1751731112001140.
Health Effects of Pesticides Used for Mosquito Control Citizens Campaign for the Environment (CCE) and Citizens
Environmental Research Institute (CERI) 2002.
Gateway Health and Environmental Effects Citations
1. European Commission. Endocrine Disruptors: Study on Gathering Information on 435 Substances with Insufficient Data. Final Report. EU DG Environment: B4-3040/2001/325850/MAR/C2. BKH Consulting Engineers: M0355037. November 2002. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/chemicals/endocrine/pdf/bkh_report.pdf#page=76.
2. US EPA, 2000. Table 1: Toxicity Data by Category for Chemicals Listed under EPCRA Section 313. Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) Program. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/documents/hazard_categories.pdf
3. Extension Toxicology Network (EXTOXNET) Pesticide Information Profiles. http://extoxnet.orst.edu/pips/ghindex.html
4. Beyond Pesticides ChemWatch Factsheets. (Cited under factsheets on Beyond Pesticides Gateway; see top of individual chemical page)








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