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	<title>Comments on: Tell EPA to Strengthen Proposed Pesticide Water Permits</title>
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		<title>By: SHIRLEY BROOKSBANK</title>
		<link>http://www.beyondpesticides.org/dailynewsblog/?p=3872#comment-105947</link>
		<dc:creator>SHIRLEY BROOKSBANK</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2011 13:04:45 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[PLEASE DO NOT USE ANY PESTICIDE NEAR ANY WATER SUPPLY. THAT WOULD BE RIDICULOUS.  WHO WANTS TO DRINK A PESTICIDE.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>PLEASE DO NOT USE ANY PESTICIDE NEAR ANY WATER SUPPLY. THAT WOULD BE RIDICULOUS.  WHO WANTS TO DRINK A PESTICIDE.</p>
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		<title>By: Molly Hauck</title>
		<link>http://www.beyondpesticides.org/dailynewsblog/?p=3872#comment-90324</link>
		<dc:creator>Molly Hauck</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 00:06:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[•	Require the use of least toxic alternatives – The draft permit requires large applicators to evaluate available alternatives to pesticides (including taking no action, and using preventative or mechanical control methods), but essentially lets the applicator decide when a pesticide should be used instead. [p.8-14, 31] EPA should require the use of the least toxic alternative (or require that non-toxic methods of pest control be tried first), and set objective standards for when pesticide use is allowed.

•	Expand the range of pesticide applications covered by the permit – The draft permit imposes more stringent requirements on discharges that cover more than 20 acres for aquatic pesticides or more than 640 acres (one square mile) for mosquito spraying. [p. 3, 37-38] These thresholds are arbitrary and are too high. If you are concerned about a water body that doesn’t meet these thresholds, EPA needs to hear about it.

•	Protect drinking water and sensitive watersheds – The draft permit fails to make special considerations for pesticide applications directly into drinking water sources or into water bodies that feed drinking wells. When drinking water may be impacted by pesticide discharges, there should be more stringent limitations on pesticide use. The same should go for water bodies that serve as habitat for endangered or threatened species.

•	Strengthen site monitoring requirements – EPA should require meaningful water quality monitoring after pesticide applications in all cases, just like EPA requires for other sources of permitted water pollution. The draft permit does not require in-stream monitoring after pesticide applications; instead, the applicator need only conduct a visual “spot check,” and need only do that if the opportunity arises. [p. 14, 31]

•	Strengthen the public’s right-to-know – The public should have access – on EPA’s website and in state environmental agency offices – to all notices of intent to discharge pesticides, pesticide treatment planning documents, and monitoring data generated as part of the general permit process. The draft permit allows applicators to keep much of this information to themselves, or requires it to be disclosed only in the form of unhelpful summaries. [p. 19-25]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>•	Require the use of least toxic alternatives – The draft permit requires large applicators to evaluate available alternatives to pesticides (including taking no action, and using preventative or mechanical control methods), but essentially lets the applicator decide when a pesticide should be used instead. [p.8-14, 31] EPA should require the use of the least toxic alternative (or require that non-toxic methods of pest control be tried first), and set objective standards for when pesticide use is allowed.</p>
<p>•	Expand the range of pesticide applications covered by the permit – The draft permit imposes more stringent requirements on discharges that cover more than 20 acres for aquatic pesticides or more than 640 acres (one square mile) for mosquito spraying. [p. 3, 37-38] These thresholds are arbitrary and are too high. If you are concerned about a water body that doesn’t meet these thresholds, EPA needs to hear about it.</p>
<p>•	Protect drinking water and sensitive watersheds – The draft permit fails to make special considerations for pesticide applications directly into drinking water sources or into water bodies that feed drinking wells. When drinking water may be impacted by pesticide discharges, there should be more stringent limitations on pesticide use. The same should go for water bodies that serve as habitat for endangered or threatened species.</p>
<p>•	Strengthen site monitoring requirements – EPA should require meaningful water quality monitoring after pesticide applications in all cases, just like EPA requires for other sources of permitted water pollution. The draft permit does not require in-stream monitoring after pesticide applications; instead, the applicator need only conduct a visual “spot check,” and need only do that if the opportunity arises. [p. 14, 31]</p>
<p>•	Strengthen the public’s right-to-know – The public should have access – on EPA’s website and in state environmental agency offices – to all notices of intent to discharge pesticides, pesticide treatment planning documents, and monitoring data generated as part of the general permit process. The draft permit allows applicators to keep much of this information to themselves, or requires it to be disclosed only in the form of unhelpful summaries. [p. 19-25]</p>
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